Best Time to Visit Southern Europe

Also known as: Mediterranean, Mediterranean Europe

Southern Europe follows the Mediterranean coast from Portugal through Spain, Italy, and Greece to Croatia and Montenegro, sharing a common climate of hot dry summers and mild wet winters. The region has more destinations than any other on this site, which means you have real choices to make. A Greek island in July is a very different trip from Florence in October or Lisbon in March. Shoulder seasons (April to May, September to October) consistently deliver the best combination of good weather, open attractions, and reasonable prices across most of these destinations.

Each destination shows its highest-rated month overall. Select a destination to find the best month for you. Choose your preferences across budget, weather, and activities to see how each month scores.

Athens

Athens

Athenians eat dinner at 10pm, not because they're trying to be cosmopolitan, but because the summer heat makes earlier meals unbearable—this city…

Best overall month: September

Barcelona

Barcelona

The view from Park Güell's main terrace explains Barcelona instantly: Gaudí's serpentine bench curves above a grid of streets running straight to the…

Best overall month: September

Canary Islands

Canary Islands

Seven volcanic islands scattered off the African coast create year-round beach weather when northern Europe freezes. The Canary Islands split into…

Best overall month: February

Crete

Crete

The sea around Crete stays warm enough for swimming into late October, weeks after most Mediterranean islands turn cold. Greece's largest island…

Best overall month: April

Croatia

Croatia

Over 1,200 islands scatter along Croatia's 1,800-kilometre coastline, but only about 50 have permanent populations and regular ferry service—a fact…

Best overall month: September

Cyprus

Cyprus

The sea reaches 27°C in late summer—warmer than most Mediterranean destinations—and stays swimmable from May through October. A single island gives…

Best overall month: January

Florence

Florence

Florentines eat their ribollita thick enough to stand a spoon in it, and that density—of history, art, and stubborn local habits—defines everything…

Best overall month: April

Greece

Greece

Ancient ruins that predate most civilizations share the same postal code as beach clubs playing electronic music until dawn. Greece offers more…

Best overall month: May

Italy

Italy

Ancient ruins coexist with €8 espresso, empty museums in January give way to hour-long queues in July, and the same coastline that hosts mega-yachts…

Best overall month: May

Lisbon

Lisbon

Most visitors underestimate how Lisbon's hills will reshape their daily walking pace and shoe choices. The city spreads across seven distinct hills…

Best overall month: April

Mallorca

Mallorca

A 45-minute flight from Barcelona lands you on an island where you can swim in turquoise coves before lunch and hike limestone peaks by dinner.…

Best overall month: September

Montenegro

Montenegro

Most people bundle Montenegro with a Croatia trip and miss the point entirely. This 90-kilometre coastline packs medieval walled towns, dramatic…

Best overall month: January

Rome

Rome

The second time you visit Rome, you'll skip the Trevi Fountain at midday and show up at 7am instead, when the only sound is water hitting marble.…

Best overall month: September

Santorini

Santorini

The moment you see the white-washed buildings stacked impossibly up the caldera cliff from the deck of an arriving ferry, Santorini's appeal becomes…

Best overall month: May

South Tyrol

South Tyrol

The Brenner Pass has funneled Germanic and Italian cultures into this single valley for centuries, leaving South Tyrol caught between two…

Best overall month: November

Spain

Spain

Most visitors either roast in August crowds or miss Spain's best months entirely by following the wrong calendar. The country splits into distinct…

Best overall month: February

Venice

Venice

Venetians navigate their city by a mental map of sestieri and campi that tourists never learn, ducking through sottoporteghi passageways while…

Best overall month: February